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    Home»Thought Leadership in AI»Novel technique detects microbial contamination in cell cultures | MIT Information
    Thought Leadership in AI

    Novel technique detects microbial contamination in cell cultures | MIT Information

    Yasmin BhattiBy Yasmin BhattiApril 25, 2025No Comments4 Mins Read
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    Novel technique detects microbial contamination in cell cultures | MIT Information
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    Researchers from the Important Analytics for Manufacturing Customized-Medication (CAMP) interdisciplinary analysis group of the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Analysis and Expertise (SMART), MIT’s analysis enterprise in Singapore, in collaboration with MIT, A*STAR Pores and skin Analysis Labs, and the Nationwide College of Singapore, have developed a novel technique that may shortly and robotically detect and monitor microbial contamination in cell remedy merchandise (CTPs) early on through the manufacturing course of. By measuring ultraviolet mild absorbance of cell tradition fluids and utilizing machine studying to acknowledge mild absorption patterns related to microbial contamination, this preliminary testing technique goals to cut back the general time taken for sterility testing and, subsequently, the time sufferers want to attend for CTP doses. That is particularly essential the place well timed administration of therapies might be life-saving for terminally sick sufferers.

     

    Cell remedy represents a promising new frontier in medication, particularly in treating ailments similar to cancers, inflammatory ailments, and continual degenerative issues by manipulating or changing cells to revive operate or battle illness. Nevertheless, a serious problem in CTP manufacturing is shortly and successfully making certain that cells are free from contamination earlier than being administered to sufferers.

     

    Current sterility testing strategies, based mostly on microbiological strategies,  are labor-intensive and require as much as 14 days to detect contamination, which might adversely have an effect on critically sick sufferers who want quick therapy. Whereas superior methods similar to speedy microbiological strategies (RMMs) can scale back the testing interval to seven days, they nonetheless require complicated processes similar to cell extraction and development enrichment mediums, and they’re extremely depending on expert staff for procedures similar to pattern extraction, measurement, and evaluation. This creates an pressing want for brand spanking new strategies that provide faster outcomes with out compromising the standard of CTPs, meet the patient-use timeline, and use a easy workflow that doesn’t require extra preparation.

     

     

    This technique provides vital benefits over each conventional sterility exams and RMMs, because it eliminates the necessity for staining of cells to establish labelled organisms, avoids the invasive strategy of cell extraction, and delivers ends in below half-an-hour. It supplies an intuitive, speedy “sure/no” contamination evaluation, facilitating automation of cell tradition sampling with a easy workflow. Moreover, the developed technique doesn’t require specialised tools, leading to decrease prices.

     

    “This speedy, label-free technique is designed to be a preliminary step within the CTP manufacturing course of as a type of steady security testing, which permits customers to detect contamination early and implement well timed corrective actions, together with the usage of RMMs solely when doable contamination is detected. This strategy saves prices, optimizes useful resource allocation, and finally accelerates the general manufacturing timeline,” says Shruthi Pandi Chelvam, senior analysis engineer at SMART CAMP and first writer of the paper.

     

    “Historically, cell remedy manufacturing is labor-intensive and topic to operator variability. By introducing automation and machine studying, we hope to streamline cell remedy manufacturing and scale back the danger of contamination. Particularly, our technique helps automated cell tradition sampling at designated intervals to test for contamination, which reduces handbook duties similar to pattern extraction, measurement, and evaluation. This allows cell cultures to be monitored repeatedly and contamination to be detected at early phases,” says Rajeev Ram, the Clarence J. LeBel Professor in Electrical Engineering and Laptop Science at MIT, a principal investigator at SMART CAMP, and the corresponding writer of the paper.

     

    Shifting ahead, future analysis will deal with broadening the appliance of the strategy to embody a wider vary of microbial contaminants, particularly these consultant of present good manufacturing practices environments and beforehand recognized CTP contaminants. Moreover, the mannequin’s robustness might be examined throughout extra cell varieties other than MSCs. Past cell remedy manufacturing, this technique can be utilized to the meals and beverage trade as a part of microbial high quality management testing to make sure meals merchandise meet security requirements.

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